By Michael Lanza
Are you in the market for a new backpack, boots, tent, sleeping bag or otherΒ backpacking gear or apparel? How do you find something thatβs just right for you? What should you be looking for? How much should you spend? These are questions Iβve heard from many friends and readers over the years as theyβve waded through the myriad choices out there. This article lays out five simple but helpful tips to keep in mind when buying gear.
Iβve learned these steps overΒ nearly three decades of testing and reviewing gearβincluding the 10 years I spent as the lead gear reviewer for Backpacker magazine and even longer running this blogβand helping people find gearΒ they love. No matter what youβre shopping forβboots, pack, tent, sleeping bag, other backpacking gear, or some major piece of apparel likeΒ a rain shell or insulated jacketβyouΒ face aΒ daunting array of choices, and everyoneβs needs are different.
But finding the gear that performs well and that youβll be happy with really comes down to following a simple thought process described in the five easy steps below, which you can follow when buying almost any gear.Β Below them, youβll find links to my stories offering specific tips on buying a new pack, boots, tent, sleeping bag, rain shell, and insulated jacket, plus reviews covering my top picks in several categories.
Please share your thoughts on my tips or your own, best gear-buying advice in the comments section at the bottom of this story. I try to respond to all comments.
Gear up smartly for your trips.
See the best-in-category reviews and expert buying tips at my Gear Reviews page.
Β

No. 1 Decide Exactly What Itβs For
A friend once asked me to recommend boots he could buy for backpacking that would also work well for climbing glaciated peaks (in the Pacific Northwest); I told him that was a little like shopping for a dump truck that would also give him good mileage as a commuting vehicle. If you set out in search of a pack or boots for every hike you ever take, then you will probably wind up with just thatβwhich may serve your needs in an overly general way, but not be quite rightΒ for anything.
Focus on howΒ you intend to useΒ that item most of the time and buy something thatβs good for that purpose. When you actually need or can afford more specialized gear that you will only use occasionally, get it then.
Find your next adventure in your Inbox. Sign up for my FREE email newsletter now.

No. 2 Decide Exactly What You Need
Do you need solid ankle support, or do you prefer really lightweight, nimble footwear? Are you a big guy who needs a roomy tent, or a lightweight or ultralight backpacker or parent backpacking with a young child with a top priority of minimizing gear weight? Do you want the lightest bag you can afford, or do you get cold easily and need a bag thatβs a little fatter and warmer than the average person uses?
The reason for the almost infinite number of choices in gear is the infinite variability in the wants and needs of consumers. That can seem confusing but itβs ultimately good for you. Your first step in buying may simply be writing down your customized answers to numbers one and two in this list of tips and using that as a guide as you begin winnowing your short list.
Trips go better with the right gear.
See βThe 10 Best Backpacking Packsβ
and βThe 10 Best Backpacking Tents.β

No. 3 Get the Fit Right
Especially with footwear, packs, and performance apparel, fit and personal satisfaction go together like chips and salsa. You can be happy with a sleeping bag or tent that are not quite what you wanted (but are what you could afford); but no matter how much you spend, youβll never be happy with a pack or boots that donβt fit you well. A poorly fitting pack can make you miserable, and poorly fitting boots can end a trip.
With those gear items for which fit becomes criticalβboots and a packβnarrow your list to perhaps three or more options, based on steps one and two (above). Then go try them on and you will find the model you like.
Plan your next great backpacking adventure in Yosemite, Grand Teton, Glacier, and other flagship parks using my expert e-guides.

No. 4 Donβt Wait Until the Last Minute
The best way to spend more than you want or need to spendβand be forced to settle for something thatβs not quite what you wantedβis to wait until the last day or two before a trip and rush out to buy something.
You wouldnβt buy a car or a house that way, because you want to take the time to find something that feels just right for you.
Treat buying boots, a pack, tent, bag, or other major gear or apparel item the same wayβthose arenβt like batteries or stove fuel that you dash out to pick up at the last minute.
Plus, shopping around weeks or even months in advance gives you time to wait for sale pricesβand thatβs truly the best way to get the most value out of every dollar you spend.
Β
I can help you plan the best backpacking, hiking, or family adventure of your life.
Click here now to learn more.
Β

No. 5 Spend What You Can Afford
This last nugget of advice goes both ways: If you can only afford an entry-level pack or other piece of gear, look for the best-quality item thatβs within your budget (and fits you) and just buy it. Some brands that sell directly to consumer offer high-quality gear at very competitive prices. (Tip: Pick a brand name known for high quality, because they usually bring similar attention to quality to their affordable gear as they do to their pricier gear.)
Maybe it wonβt be as comfortable or last as long as the high-end gear you coveted, but it will enable you to get out there and have fun and may last until you can afford something better.
See my β5 Tips For Spending Less on Hiking and Backpacking Gear.β
By the same token, I always tell friends or readers seeking advice: If you can afford the best, why settle for something that will be less comfortable, or heavier, or not fit or perform as well as pricier pieces of gear or apparel that are within your budget? MeasureΒ the value in terms of your enjoyment and comfort as well as the cost per mile or day of use, because higher-quality gear, while pricier, often proves much more durable than cheaper stuff. Thatβs money well spent.
See my story βWhy and When to Spend More on Hiking and Backpacking Gear.β
Let The Big Outside help you find the best adventures.Β
Join nowΒ to read ALL stories and get a free e-guide!

See these articles at The Big Outside for my pro tips on buying gear (most of them require a subscription to my blog):
β5 Expert Tips For Buying the Right Backpacking Packβ
β5 Expert Tips For Buying a Backpacking Tentβ
βHow to Choose the Best Ultralight Backpacking Tent for Youβ
βExpert Tips For Buying the Right Bootsβ
βPro Tips for Buying a Backpacking Sleeping Bagβ
β5 Expert Tips For Buying a Rain Jacket for Hikingβ
βThe 10 Best Down Jacketsβ (includes buying tips for down and synthetic jackets)
Planning your next big adventure? See βAmericaβs Top 10 Best Backpacking Tripsβ
and βTent Flap With a View: 25 Favorite Backcountry Campsites.β
Β
See also these reviews of top picks:
βThe 10 Best Backpacking Packsβ
βThe 9 (Very) Best Backpacking Tentsβ
βThe Best Ultralight Backpacksβ
βThe 5 Best Rain Jackets for Hiking and Backpackingβ
β24 Essential Backpacking Gear Accessoriesβ
βThe Best Trekking Polesβ
βThe 5 Best Headlampsβ
βThe 10 Best Hiking Daypacksβ
NOTE: I tested gear for Backpacker magazine for 20 years. At The Big Outside, I review only what I consider the best outdoor gear and apparel. See my Gear Reviews page at The Big Outside for categorized menus of all of my reviews and my expert buying tips.